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Just fulfill the easy formalities and get the most powerful tool to add value to your assignments and tests. Also, you can get MS Office for free for the entire school. All you need to do is verify your school as an accredited academic institution and take advantage of Microsoft’s exclusive offers. Buy PDFelement right now! Narrator comes with Windows, so there’s no need to install anything. This is one additional way to spot issues in the navigation order, for example.
Press the Tab key to navigate the elements within the slide and fix the navigation order if needed. To move the focus away from the slide content, press Esc or F6. Rules for the Accessibility Checker. Everything you need to know to write effective alt text. Use the Accessibility Reminder to notify authors of accessibility issues. Make your Word documents accessible to people with disabilities. Make your Excel documents accessible to people with disabilities.
Make your Outlook email accessible to people with disabilities. Closed Caption file types supported by PowerPoint. If you must use an image with text in it, repeat that text in the presentation. In the alternative text, briefly describe the image and mention the existence of the text and its intent. Add alt text to visuals in Microsoft Add alt text to visuals in Office When someone who can see reads a slide, they usually read things, such as text or a picture, in the order the elements appear on the slide.
In contrast, a screen reader reads the elements of a slide in the order they were added to the slide, which might be very different from the order in which things appear. To make sure everyone reads the contents in the order you intend, it’s important to check the reading order. PowerPoint contains built-in slide layouts that you can apply to any slide.
When you use them with a new slide, these layouts automatically make sure that the reading order works for everyone. Use built-in slide designs for inclusive reading order. To determine whether hyperlink text makes sense as standalone information and whether it gives readers accurate information about the destination target, visually scan the slides in your presentation. For example, instead of linking to the text Click here , include the full title of the destination page.
You can even use the URL of the page if it’s short and descriptive, for example, www. Add hyperlink text and ScreenTips. Visually scan the slides in your presentation. Use an accessible slide design. Use strong contrast between text and background, so people with low vision can see and use the content.
Use dark text on a white or off-white background, or reverse it and use white text on a dark background. White and black schemes also make it easier for people who are colorblind to distinguish text and shapes. Use unique slide titles. They often see text merge or distort. For people who have dyslexia or have low vision, reduce the reading load. For example, they might benefit from familiar sans serif fonts, such as Arial or Calibri. Include ample white space between sentences and paragraphs.
Format text for accessibility. Video description makes video more accessible to individuals who are blind or visually impaired. The following procedures describe how to add alt text to visuals in your PowerPoint presentations in Microsoft Add alt text to images.
Add alt text to shapes. Add alt text to SmartArt graphics. Add alt text to charts. Make visuals decorative. For audio and video content, in addition to alt text, include closed captioning for people who are deaf or have limited hearing. To enable right-click on your Mac, make sure that the Secondary click option is selected in System Preferences.
PowerPoint does not automatically generate alt texts for images. If you want to add an image that is an icon, screenshot, or other image that is not a photograph, you need to add the alt texts manually. Tip: To spell check and correct a word you typed, just right-click the word and select from the suggested alternatives. Tip: You have to right-click somewhere inside the frame that surrounds the entire shape, not inside one of its parts.
Tip: You have to right-click somewhere inside the frame that surrounds the entire SmartArt graphic, not inside one of its parts. Select a SmartArt graphic. Type sentences to describe the SmartArt graphic and its context to someone who cannot see it.
Tip: You have to right-click somewhere inside the frame that surrounds the entire chart, not inside one of its parts. Select Edit Alt Text The Alt Text pane opens on the right side of the slide. If your presentation has visuals that are purely decorative, you can mark them as such without needing to write any alt text. When a screen reader finds such an image, it simply announces they are decorative, so the user knows they are not missing any information.
Select a visual. Select the Mark as decorative check box. The text entry field becomes grayed out. The following procedures describe how to add alt text to visuals in your PowerPoint presentations in Office To make your presentations accessible to wider audiences, add alt texts to the images in your slides.
PowerPoint does not automatically generate alt texts. Tip: You can also select Generate a description for me to have Microsoft’s cloud-powered intelligent services create a description for you. This takes a moment, after which you see the result in the text entry field. Remember to delete any comments PowerPoint added there, for example, „Description generated with high confidence. Tip: Include the most important information in the first line, and be as concise as possible.
Use the following procedure to add alt text to shapes, including shapes within a SmartArt graphic. The following procedures describe how to make the hyperlinks, text, and tables in your PowerPoint presentations accessible. Select Hyperlink. The text you selected displays in the Text to Display box.
This is the hyperlink text. For example, this hyperlink text matches the title on the destination page: Templates and Themes for Office Online. Use one of the included accessible templates to make sure that your slide design, colors, contrast, and fonts are accessible for all audiences. In the Search all templates text field, type accessible templates and press Return. On the Table Design tab, select the Header Row check box. See Title a slide for related information.
To restore all placeholders for the selected slide, on the Home tab, select Reset. Point the mouse at the border of the Title placeholder box so that the pointer becomes a four-headed move pointer. Use the Selection Pane to set the order in which the screen readers read the slide contents. When the screen reader reads this slide, it reads the objects in the reverse of the order they are listed in the Selection Pane. In the Selection Pane , to change the reading order, drag and drop items to the new location.
PowerPoint has built-in slide designs that contain placeholders for text, videos, pictures, and more. To make sure that your slides are accessible, the built-in layouts are designed so that the reading order is the same for people who see and people who use technology such as screen readers.
In the thumbnail pane, locate the place where you want to add the new slide, and then right-click. On the Design tab, expand the themes gallery, and select the slide layout that you want.
PowerPoint automatically applies this layout to the new slide. Closed captions or subtitles must be encoded into the video before it is inserted into PowerPoint. PowerPoint does not support closed captions or subtitles that are stored in a separate file from the video file. Videos include an audio track with video descriptions, if needed, for users that are blind or visually impaired. Videos that include dialogue also include closed captions, in-band closed captions, open captions, or subtitles in a supported format for users that are deaf or hard of hearing.
In the alt text, briefly describe the image and mention the existence of the text and its intent. Add alt text to images, tables, and shapes. The text in your presentations should be readable in High Contrast mode so that everyone, including people with visual disabilities, can see it well.
Avoid using all capital letters, and excessive italics or underlines. To open the related tab, for example, the Picture tab, tap the Show Ribbon button. Tap Alt Text and type a description for the element. For example, describe the content of the image. If your visuals are purely decorative and add visual interest but aren’t informative, you can mark them as such without needing to write any alt text. Examples of objects that should be marked as decorative are stylistic borders.
To open the related tab, for example, the Picture tab, select the Show Ribbon button. Select the Mark as decorative toggle button, and then select Done. Use one of the included slide Themes to make sure that your slide design is accessible.
Most of the themes are designed for accessible colors, contrast, and fonts. To open the Home tab, tap the Show Ribbon button. To open the Table tab, tap the Show Ribbon button. In alt text, briefly describe the image and mention the existence of the text and its intent. Add alt text to tables. The following procedures describe how to add alt text to visuals and tables in your PowerPoint presentations.
To open the Picture tab, tap the Show Commands button. To open the Shape tab, tap the Show Commands button.
To open the Table tab, tap the Show Commands button. To open the formatting menu for the visual, tap the Show Commands button. To open the Home tab, tap the Show Commands button. Each operating system has settings you can use to adjust how the closed captions or subtitles are displayed. The following table includes key best practices for creating PowerPoint for the web presentations that are accessible to people with disabilities. Visual content includes pictures, SmartArt graphics, shapes, groups, embedded objects, and videos.
Add alt text to shapes or embedded videos. Add hyperlink text. Change the text of a hyperlink. Circle or use animation to highlight information, rather than relying on laser pointers or color. Add shapes if color is used to indicate status.
The text in your presentations should be readable so that everyone, including people with visual disabilities, can see it well. Use the Accessibility Checker to find slides that don’t have titles.
People who use screen readers and other assistive technology hear slide text, shapes, and content read back in a specific order. Use a logical reading order. To ensure that tables don’t contain split cells, merged cells, or nested tables use the Accessibility Checker.
Note: The Accessibility Checker inspects your presentation for all issues that can be fixed in the browser. For a complete inspection, open your presentation in the desktop app and use the desktop Accessibility Checker for Windows or Mac.
The following procedures describe how to add alt text to images and tables in your PowerPoint for the web presentations. The following procedures describe how to make the hyperlinks and tables in your PowerPoint for the web presentations accessible.
When an instance of a SmartArt is inserted, a Text Pane appears next to it to guide the user through entering text in the hierarchical levels. Each SmartArt graphic, based on its design, maps the text outline, automatically resized for best fit, onto the graphic. There are a number of „quick styles” for each graphic that apply largely different 3D effects to the graphic, and the graphic’s shapes and text can be formatted through shape styles and WordArt styles.
In addition, SmartArt graphics change their colors, fonts, and effects to match the document’s theme. Such files are saved using an extra X letter in their extension. However, it can still save documents in the old format, which is compatible with previous versions. Alternatively, Microsoft has made available a free add-on known as the Microsoft Office Compatibility Pack that lets Office , XP, and open, edit, and save documents created under the newer format.
Files containing macros are saved with an extra M letter in their extension instead. However, due to legal objections from Adobe Systems , Office originally did not offer PDF support out of the box, but rather as a separate free download. Office documents can also be exported as XPS documents. This is part of Service Pack 2 and prior to that, was available as a free plug-in in a separate download. Microsoft backs an open-source effort to support OpenDocument in Office , as well as earlier versions up to Office , through a converter add-in for Word, Excel and PowerPoint, and also a command-line utility.
Section 8. Peter Amstein and the Microsoft Office team are reluctant to make liberal use of extension mechanisms, even though provided in ODF 1. They want to avoid all appearance of an embrace-extend attempt.
In Office , Microsoft introduced the Document Inspector , an integral metadata removal tool that strips Word, Excel, and PowerPoint documents of information such as author name and comments and other „metadata”. In Microsoft Office , the Office Assistants were eliminated in favour of a new online help system.
One of its features is the extensive use of Super Tooltips, which explain in about one paragraph what each function performs. Some of them also use diagrams or pictures. These appear and disappear like normal tooltips, and replace normal tooltips in many areas.
The Help content also directly integrates searching and viewing Office Online articles. Microsoft Office includes features geared towards collaboration and data sharing. As such, Microsoft Office features server components for applications such as Excel, which work in conjunction with SharePoint Services , to provide a collaboration platform.
NET 2. Excel server exposes Excel Services, which allows any worksheet to be created, edited and maintained via web browsers. It features Excel Web Access , the client-side component which is used to render the worksheet on a browser, Excel Calculation Service which is the server side component which populates the worksheet with data and perform calculations, and Excel Web Services that extends Excel functionalities into individual web services.
SharePoint can also be used to host Word documents for collaborative editing , by sharing a document. SharePoint can also be used to hold PowerPoint slides in a Slide Library , from which the slides can be used as a formatting template.
It also notifies users of a slide automatically in case the source slide is modified. Also by using SharePoint, PowerPoint can manage shared review of presentations.
Any SharePoint hosted document can be accessed from the application which created the document or from other applications such as a browser or Microsoft Office Outlook. Microsoft Office also includes Groove , which brings collaborative features to a peer-to-peer paradigm. Groove can host documents, including presentations, workbooks and others, created in Microsoft Office application in a shared workspace, which can then be used in collaborative editing of documents.
Groove can also be used in managing workspace sessions, including access control of the workspace. To collaborate on one or more documents, a Workspace must be created, and then those who are to work on it must be invited. Any file shared on the workspace are automatically shared among all participants. The application also provides real-time messaging, including one-to-one as well as group messaging, and presence features, as well as monitoring workspace activities with alerts, which are raised when pre-defined set of activities are detected.
Groove also provides features for conflict resolution for conflicting edits. Schedules for a collaboration can also be decided by using a built-in shared calendar, which can also be used to keep track of the progress of a project.
However, the calendar is not compatible with Microsoft Outlook. The Document Theme defines the colors, fonts and graphic effects for a document. Almost everything that can be inserted into a document is automatically styled to match the overall document theme creating a consistent document design.
The new Office Theme file format. Similar themes are also available for data reports in Access and Project or shapes in Visio. Quick Styles are galleries with a range of styles based on the current theme. There are quick styles galleries for text, tables, charts, SmartArt, WordArt and more. Microsoft Office Outlook can also include an optional Business Contact Manager included on a separate installation disc in Office Small Business and above which allows management of business contacts and their sales and marketing activities.
Phone calls, e-mails, appointments, notes and other business metrics can be managed for each contact. It can also keep a track of billable time for each contact on the Outlook Calendar. Based on these data, a consolidated report view can be generated by Microsoft Office Outlook with Business Contact Manager.
The data can be further analyzed using Microsoft Office Excel. This data can also be shared using SharePoint Services. Microsoft Office SharePoint Server allows sharing and collaborative editing of Office documents. It allows central storage of documents and management of Office documents, throughout the enterprise.
These documents can be accessed either by the applications which created them, Microsoft Office Outlook , or a web browser. Documents can also be managed through pre-defined policies that let users create and publish shared content, through a SharePoint site. SharePoint Server allows searching of all Office documents which are being managed by it, centrally, thereby making data more accessible.
It also provides access control for documents. Specialized server components can plug into the SharePoint Server to extend the functionality of the server, such as Excel Services exposing data analysis services for Excel services. Data from other data sources can also be merged with Office data. SharePoint also lets users personalize the SharePoint sites, filtering content they are interested in. SharePoint documents can also be locally cached by clients for offline editing; the changes are later merged.
Microsoft Office Forms Server allows InfoPath forms to be accessed and filled out using any browser, including mobile phone browsers. Forms Server also supports using a database or other data source as the back-end for the form.
Additionally, it allows centralized deployment and management of forms. Forms Server hosted forms also support data validation and conditional formatting, as does their InfoPath counterpart. It also supports advanced controls like Repeating section and Repeating table.
However, some InfoPath controls cannot be used if it must be hosted on a Forms server. Microsoft Office Groove Server is for centrally managing all deployments of Microsoft Office Groove in the enterprise. It enables using Active Directory for Groove user accounts, and create Groove Domains , with individual policy settings. It allows Groove workspaces to be hosted at the server, and the files in the workspaces made available for collaborative editing via the Groove client.
It also includes the Groove Server Data Bridge component to allow communication between data stored at both Groove clients and servers and external applications. Microsoft Office Project Server allows one to centrally manage and coordinate projects. It allows budget and resource tracking, and activity plan management. The project data and reports can also be further analyzed using Cube Building Service.
The project management data can be accessed from a browser as well. Microsoft Office Project Portfolio Server allows creation of a project portfolio, including workflows, hosted centrally, so that the information is available throughout the enterprise, even from a browser. It also aids in centralized data aggregation regarding the project planning and execution, and in visualizing and analyzing the data to optimize the project plan. It can also support multiple portfolios per project, to track different aspects of it.
It also includes reporting tools to create consolidated reports out of the project data. Microsoft PerformancePoint Server allows users to monitor, analyze, and plan their business as well as drive alignment, accountability, and actionable insight across the entire organization. It includes features for scorecards, dashboards, reporting, analytics, budgeting and forecasting, among others. Even though the ribbon can be hidden, PC World wrote that the new „ribbon” interface crowds the Office work area, especially for notebook users.
As a result, users who were more familiar with the logic of the old menus would be somewhat frustrated with the new, more visually oriented ribbon. The ribbon cannot be moved from the top to the side of the page, as floating toolbars could be. Some users with experience using previous versions of Microsoft Office have complained about having to find features in the ribbon.
Others state that having learnt to use the new interface, it has improved the speed with which „professional-looking” documents can be created.
Microsoft contractor Mike Gunderloy left Microsoft partially over his disagreement with the company’s „sweeping land grab ” including its attempt to patent the ribbon interface. He says „Microsoft itself represents a grave threat to the future of software development through its increasing inclination to stifle competition through legal shenanigans.
The new XML-based document file format in Microsoft Office is incompatible with previous versions of Microsoft Office unless an add-on is installed for the older version. PC World has stated that upgrading to Office presents dangers to certain data, such as templates, macros, and mail messages. The new Word features for bibliographies only support a small number of fixed citation styles. Using XSLT, new styles can be added. Some extra styles, such as the standard Association for Computing Machinery publication format, are made freely available by third parties.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Version of Microsoft Office. These four programs make up the Home and Student edition. Service Pack 3 Main article: Ribbon computing.
Main article: OpenDocument software. Main article: Microsoft Word. Main article: Microsoft Outlook. Main article: Microsoft Excel. Main article: Microsoft PowerPoint. Main article: Microsoft OneNote. Main article: Microsoft Access. Main article: Microsoft Publisher. Main article: Microsoft InfoPath. Main article: Microsoft Visio. Main article: Microsoft Project. Main article: Microsoft SharePoint Designer.
Main article: Microsoft Office Forms Server. Main article: Microsoft Office Groove Server. Main article: Microsoft Office Project Server. News Center. January 29, Archived from the original on September 24, Retrieved November 9, Computer World. Archived from the original on September 25, System requirements for the Office release. Archived from the original on September 14,
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In this free Word tutorial, learn how to format text, save and share documents, Learn all about working with your Microsoft account and OneDrive. Gain essential skills in Office and , including Microsoft Access, Excel, PowerPoint, and Word.
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This topic gives you step-by-step instructions and best practices for making your PowerPoint presentations accessible and unlock your content to everyone, including people with disabilities. PowerPoint has many features built-in that help people with different abilities to read and author documents.
In this topic, you learn, for example, how to work with the Accessibility Checker to tackle accessibility issues while you’re creating your presentation. You’ll also learn how to add alt texts to images so that people using screen readers are able to listen to what the image is all about.
You can also read about how to use slide design, fonts, colors, and styles to maximize the inclusiveness of your slides before you share or present them to your audience. Best practices for making PowerPoint presentations accessible. Check accessibility while you work. Create accessible slides.
Avoid using tables. Add alt text to visuals. Create accessible hyperlink text and add ScreenTips. Use accessible font format and color. Use captions, subtitles, and alternative audio tracks in videos. Save your presentation in a different format. Test accessibility with a screen reader. The following table includes key best practices for creating PowerPoint presentations that are accessible to people with disabilities. To find missing alternative text, use the Accessibility Checker.
Use the Accessibility Checker to find slides that have possible problems with reading order. A screen reader reads the elements of a slide in the order they were added to the slide, which might be very different from the order in which things appear.
Set the reading order of slide contents. Use built-in slide designs for inclusive reading order, colors, and more. To determine whether hyperlink text makes sense as standalone information, visually scan the slides in your presentation. Tip: You can also add ScreenTips that appear when your cursor hovers over text or images that include a hyperlink. Turn on the Color filter switch, and then select Grayscale.
Visually scan each slide in your presentation for instances of color-coding. People who are blind, have low vision, or are colorblind might miss out on the meaning conveyed by particular colors.
Use an accessible presentation template. To find insufficient color contrast, use the Accessibility Checker. Strong contrast between text and background makes it easier for people with low vision or colorblindness to see and use the content. Use accessible font color. To find slides that do not have titles, use the Accessibility Checker.
People who are blind, have low vision, or a reading disability rely on slide titles to navigate. For example, by skimming or using a screen reader, they can quickly scan through a list of slide titles and go right to the slide they want. Give every slide a title.
Hide a slide title. If you must use tables, create a simple table structure for data only, and specify column header information. To ensure that tables don’t contain split cells, merged cells, or nested tables, use the Accessibility Checker. Use table headers. To find potential issues related to fonts or white space, review your slides for areas that look crowded or illegible. Make videos accessible to people who are blind or have low vision or people who are deaf or hard-of-hearing.
Subtitles typically contain a transcription or translation of the dialogue. Closed captions typically also describe audio cues such as music or sound effects that occur off-screen. Video description means audio-narrated descriptions of a video’s key visual elements. These descriptions are inserted into natural pauses in the program’s dialogue. Video description makes video more accessible to people who are blind or have low vision.
Include accessibility tags to PDF files you create from your presentation. The tags make it possible for screen readers and other assistive technologies to read and navigate a document. Top of Page. The Accessibility Checker is a tool that reviews your content and flags accessibility issues it comes across. It explains why each issue might be a potential problem for someone with a disability.
The Accessibility Checker also suggests how you can resolve the issues that appear. In PowerPoint, the Accessibility Checker runs automatically in the background when you’re creating a document. If the Accessibility Checker detects accessibility issues, you will get a reminder in the status bar.
The Accessibility pane opens, and you can now review and fix accessibility issues. For more info, go to Improve accessibility with the Accessibility Checker.
Tip: Use the Accessibility Reminder add-in for Office to notify authors and contributors of accessibility issues in their documents.
With the add-in, you can quickly add reminder comments that spread awareness of accessibility issues and encourage the use of the Accessibility Checker.
For more info, go to Use the Accessibility Reminder to notify authors of accessibility issues. The following procedures describe how to make the slides in your PowerPoint presentations accessible. For more info, go to Video: Create accessible slides and Video: Design slides for people with dyslexia.
Use one of the accessible PowerPoint templates to make sure that your slide design, colors, contrast, and fonts are accessible for all audiences. They are also designed so that screen readers can more easily read the slide content. In the Search for Online templates and themes text field, type accessible templates and press Enter.
One simple step towards inclusivity is having a unique, descriptive title on each slide, even if it isn’t visible. A person with a visual disability that uses a screen reader relies on the slide titles to know which slide is which. Use the Accessibility ribbon to make sure every slide has a title. For instructions, go to Title a slide and expand the „Use the Accessibility ribbon to title a slide” section. You can position a title off the slide. That way, the slide has a title for accessibility, but you save space on the slide for other content.
For instructions, go to Title a slide and expand the „Put a title on a slide, but make the title invisible” section. If you want all or many of your slide titles to be hidden, you can modify the slide master. For instructions, go to Title a slide and expand the „Systematically hide slide titles” section. If you’ve moved or edited a placeholder on a slide, you can reset the slide to its original design.
All formatting for example, fonts, colors, effects go back to what has been assigned in the template. Restoring the design might also help you find title placeholders which need a unique title. To restore all placeholders for the selected slide, on the Home tab, in the Slides group, select Reset.
Some people with visual disabilities use a screen reader to read the information on the slide. When you create slides, putting the objects in a logical reading order is crucial for screen reader users to understand the slide. Use the Accessibility Checker and the Reading Order pane to set the order in which the screen readers read the slide contents. When the screen reader reads the slide, it reads the objects in the order they are listed in the Reading Order pane.
For the step-by-step instructions how to set the reading order, go to Make slides easier to read by using the Reading Order pane. PowerPoint has built-in, predesigned slide designs that contain placeholders for text, videos, pictures, and more. They also contain all the formatting, such as theme colors, fonts, and effects. To make sure that your slides are accessible, the built-in layouts are designed so that the reading order is the same for people who use assistive technologies such as screen readers and people who see.
For more info, go to Video: Use accessible colors and styles in slides. Expand the Themes gallery and select the slide layout that you want.
PowerPoint automatically applies this layout to the presentation. In general, avoid tables if possible and present the data another way, like paragraphs with headings.
Tables with fixed width might prove difficult to read for people who use Magnifier, because such tables force the content to a specific size. This makes the font very small, which forces Magnifier users to scroll horizontally, especially on mobile devices. If you have to use tables, use the following guidelines to make sure your table is as accessible as possible:. If you have hyperlinks in your table, edit the link texts, so they make sense and don’t break mid-sentence.
Make sure the slide content is easily read with Magnifier. Screen readers keep track of their location in a table by counting table cells. Blank cells in a table could also mislead someone using a screen reader into thinking that there is nothing more in the table.
Use a simple table structure for data only and specify column header information. Screen readers also use header information to identify rows and columns. Visual content includes pictures, SmartArt graphics, shapes, groups, charts, embedded objects, ink, and videos. In alt text, briefly describe the image, its intent, and what is important about the image.